iQ Cookie  Compliance Resources

US State Privacy Law Tracker

Cookie consent and data privacy law status for all 50 states, in plain English. Green means a comprehensive privacy law is in effect right now. Blue means the law is signed and the clock is ticking toward its effective date. Gray means no comprehensive law yet — but several of those states have narrower laws worth knowing about.

Updated August 2026
25 states with laws on the books · 21 in effect

Interactive US Privacy Law Map

Every state is labeled directly on the map. Click any state to jump straight to its cookie & privacy law guide — hover or tap first for a quick summary.

In effect now Enacted — pending Narrow scope No comprehensive law

↔ This map is fixed-size for legible labels — scroll sideways to see the rest.

Alabama — Signed Apr 2026 · effective May 1, 2027 Alaska — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Arizona — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Arkansas — In effect since Jul 1, 2025 California — In effect since 2023 Colorado — In effect since Jul 2023 Connecticut — In effect since Jul 2023 Delaware — In effect since Jan 2025 Florida — Narrow scope · $1B+ revenue only Georgia — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Hawaii — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Idaho — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Illinois — BIPA only (biometric data) Indiana — In effect since Jan 2026 Iowa — In effect since Jan 2025 Kansas — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Kentucky — In effect since Jan 2026 Louisiana — Signed 2026 · effective Jan 1, 2027 Maine — ISP privacy law only Maryland — In effect since Oct 2025 Massachusetts — No comprehensive law · bill passed House Michigan — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Minnesota — In effect since Jul 2025 Mississippi — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Missouri — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Montana — In effect since Oct 2024 Nebraska — In effect since Jan 2025 Nevada — Opt-out law only (SB 220) New Hampshire — In effect since Jan 2025 New Jersey — In effect since Jan 2025 New Mexico — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply New York — SHIELD Act only (data security) North Carolina — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply North Dakota — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Ohio — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Oklahoma — Signed Mar 2026 · effective Jan 1, 2027 Oregon — In effect since Jul 2024 Pennsylvania — No comprehensive law · bill passed House Rhode Island — In effect since Jan 2026 South Carolina — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply South Dakota — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Tennessee — In effect since Jul 2025 Texas — In effect since Jul 2024 Utah — In effect since Dec 2023 Vermont — Signed Jun 2026 · effective Jan 1, 2028 Virginia — In effect since Jan 1, 2023 Washington — My Health My Data Act only West Virginia — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Wisconsin — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply Wyoming — No comprehensive law · federal rules apply District of Columbia — Federal district · not part of this state series.

Educational purposes only — not legal advice. Laws change frequently. Always consult a qualified attorney before making compliance decisions. iQ Cookie is a technology tool, not a law firm.

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21
Laws in effect
4
Signed & upcoming
1
Bill advancing (MA)
24
No comprehensive law
Law in effect
Signed, not yet effective
Bill advancing
No comprehensive law

Laws in effect (21)

Arkansas
In effect

APDPA · since Jul 1, 2025

ACTOPPA teen privacy law added Jul 1, 2026 — first COPPA 2.0 state

California
In effect

CCPA / CPRA · since Jan 1, 2020

First state law; only dedicated privacy agency (CPPA); GPC mandatory

Colorado
In effect

CPA · since Jul 1, 2023

Server-side GPC required; nonprofits covered; ADMT rules land 2027

Connecticut
In effect

CTDPA · since Jul 1, 2023

GPC required; threshold drops to 35k residents Jul 1, 2026

Delaware
In effect

DPDPA · since Jan 1, 2025

Lowest threshold of any state law: 35,000 consumers; nonprofits covered

Florida
In effect

FDBR · since Jul 1, 2024

Narrow: $1B+ tech only; separate minors’ social media law applies broadly

Indiana
In effect

INCDPA · since Jan 1, 2026

Virginia model; permanent 30-day cure period; no GPC required

Iowa
In effect

ICDPA · since Jan 1, 2025

Most business-friendly law: no correction/profiling rights, 90-day cure

Kentucky
In effect

KCDPA · since Jan 1, 2026

Virginia model; amended (HIPAA carve-out) before taking effect

Maryland
In effect

MODPA · since Oct 1, 2025

Strictest law: sensitive data sale banned outright; enforcement active Apr 2026

Minnesota
In effect

MCDPA · since Jul 31, 2025

Right to question profiling decisions; mandatory data inventory; cure period expired Jan 2026

Montana
In effect

MCDPA · since Oct 1, 2024

SB 297 (2025) lowered thresholds and removed the cure period entirely

Nebraska
In effect

NDPA · since Jan 1, 2025

Texas model: no volume threshold — small businesses exempt via SBA definition

New Hampshire
In effect

NHDPA · since Jan 1, 2025

Low threshold: 35,000 consumers; cure period expired Dec 2025

New Jersey
In effect

NJDPA · since Jan 15, 2025

Covers nonprofits/universities; financial data is sensitive; cure period expired Jul 2026

Oregon
In effect

OCPA · since Jul 1, 2024

One of few laws covering nonprofits; under-16 data sale ban since Sep 2025

Rhode Island
In effect

RIDTPPA · since Jan 1, 2026

Must name current AND potential future data recipients; no cure period, no GPC mandate

Tennessee
In effect

TIPA · since Jul 1, 2025

$25M revenue floor; NIST framework = affirmative defense

Texas
In effect

TDPSA · since Jul 1, 2024

No volume threshold; aggressive AG enforcement

Utah
In effect

UCPA · since Dec 31, 2023

Most business-friendly; $25M revenue floor required

Virginia
In effect

VCDPA · since Jan 1, 2023

The template most other states copied; geolocation sale banned Jul 2026

Signed & upcoming (4)

Alabama
May 1, 2027

APDPA · signed Apr 2026

Virginia model; no GPC mandate; permanent 45-day cure period

Louisiana
Jan 1, 2027

LDPA · SB 386, signed 2026

$25M revenue floor OR 75,000 consumers; GPC required; cure period sunsets Jul 31, 2027

Oklahoma
Jan 1, 2027

OCDPA · SB 546, signed Mar 2026

Narrow monetary-only "sale" definition; permanent 30-day cure period

Vermont
Jan 1, 2028

VDPOSA · Act 145, signed Jun 2026

Lowest sensitive-data threshold in the country (3,000 residents); longest runway

Educational purposes only — not legal advice. This tracker summarizes state privacy laws as they relate to cookie consent and website compliance. Laws change fast — check the date stamp above. Always consult a qualified legal professional before making compliance decisions. iQ Cookie is a technology tool, not a law firm.

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iQ Cookie US State Privacy Law Tracker  ·  Updated August 2026  ·  New state guides published weekly